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Reference number
P01191
Author
Velázquez, Diego Rodríguez de Silva y (Spanish)
Title
Maria de Austria
Chronology
Ca. 1652
Technique
Support
Measures
234 cm x 131,5 cm
School
Theme
Shown
Yes
Entrance
COLECCION REAL
Procedence
Royal Collection

The daughter of Emperor Fernando III and Maria de Austria —Felipe IV's sister— was born in Neustad in 1634. She was supposed to marry her cousin, Prince baltasar Carlos. Two years after the latter died in 1646, she married her uncle, Felipe IV, despite the considerable age difference. As mother of the future Carlos II, she was a Reagent between 1664 and 1675, dying at the age of sixty-two.

Painted after Velasquez's second trip to Rome (1649-1651), this court portrait is characterized by a wise compositional conjunction that emphasizes elements symbolizing dignity and prudence as the qualities of majesty; and a loose and vibrant painting technique. It was enlarged with an added section in the upper part.

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