On-line gallery
- Reference number
- P00767
- Author
- Goya y Lucientes, Francisco de (Spanish)
- Title
- Dog half-submerged
- Chronology
- 1821-1823
- Technique
- Support
- Measures
- 131 cm x 79 cm
- School
- Theme
- Shown
- Yes
- Entrance
- DONACION
- Procedence
- Donation, Baron Émile d'Erlanger, 1881
The mural paintings that decorated
the house known as “la Quinta del
Sordo,” where Goya lived have come
to be known as the Black Paintings,
because he used so many dark
pigments and blacks in them, and
also because of their somber
subject matter. The private and
intimate character of that house
allowed the artist to express
himself with great liberty. He
painted directly on the walls in
what must have been mixed
technique, as chemical analysis
reveals the use of oils in these
works.
The Baron Émile d'Erlanger acquired
“la Quinta” in 1873 and had the
paintings transferred to canvas.
The works suffered enormously in
the process, losing a large amount
of paint. Finally, the Baron
donated these paintings to the
State, and they were sent to the
Prado Museum, where they have been
on view since 1889.
This scene decorated one of the
walls alongside the door of the
upper floor. The dog's head appears
behind a large area of color which
Goya didn't define. He is in front
of an empty and naked space and
looks forward toward something or
someone outside the
composition.
This piece has been related with
the idea of the inevitability of
death and is, beyond doubt, the
most enigmatic of the Black
Paintings.
Despite the multiple explanations
offered by art historians, these
works continue to be mysterious and
enigmatic, yet they present many of
the esthetic problems and moral
considerations appearing in Goya's
works.
The mural paintings from “la Quinta
del Sordo” (the Black Paintings),
have been determinant in the
modern-day consideration of this
painter from Aragon. The German
Expressionists and the Surrealist
movement, as well as representative
of other contemporary artistic
movements, including literature and
even cinema, have seen the origins
of modern art in this series of
compositions by an aged Goya,
isolated in his own world and
creating with absolute liberty.
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