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20-05-2026
Ramón Bayeu y Subías

Zaragoza (Spain), 1744 - Aranjuez (Spain), 1793

See author's file

Religion

1781. White chalk, Black chalk on blue paper.
Not on display

This is a preparatory drawing for the corresponding figure on a pendentive of the Regina Patriarcharum cupola of the Basilica of the Pilar in Zaragoza. It depicts an allegorical female figure seated on a cloud, resting on a stone block. She is holding a staff with her left hand, and in her right, a double key. She wears a tunic and a cloak covering her head. A child angel, holding a twig and a yoke, is depicted at her feet. On the left, two angels converse with each other, and one holds a book. The Museo del Prado keeps the following preparatory drawings for the other three pendentives: Hope (D000543), Obedience (D000527) and Poverty (D000541).

This drawing of Religion is almost a literal copy of the figure of Faith (D000601) by Francisco Bayeu for the cupola, painted in 1778, of the Chapel of the Royal Palace in Aranjuez. The Museo del Prado owns a sketch (P002492) for this cupola interior, also by Francisco Bayeu. This sketch has been deposited in the Museo de Menorca in Mahon since 1948.

The Museo Diocesano in Zaragoza keeps a sketch.

Arnáez, Rocío, Catálogo de Dibujos II. Dibujos españoles siglo XVIII. A-B, Madrid, 1975, p.149-150

Technical data

Related artworks

Obedience
Black chalk on blue paper, 1781
Ramón Bayeu y Subías
Allegory of the Church
Oil on canvas, Ca. 1778
Francisco Bayeu
Allegory of Faith
Red chalk on dark toned paper, 1778
Francisco Bayeu
Poverty
Black chalk on blue paper, 1781
Ramón Bayeu y Subías
Hope
Black chalk on blue paper, 1781
Ramón Bayeu y Subías
Inventory number
D000588
Author
Ramón Bayeu y Subías
Title
Religion
Date
1781
Technique
White chalk; Black chalk
Support
Blue paper
Dimension
Height: 277 mm; Width: 210 mm
Series
Serie de preparatorios para el fresco de la bóveda Regina Patriarcharum de la Basílica del Pilar de Zaragoza
Provenance
Royal Collection

Bibliography +

Arnáez, Rocío, Dibujos de Francisco Bayeu en el Museo del Prado, Archivo español de arte, 178, 1972, pp. 135, nº 104.

Arnáez, Rocío, Catálogo de Dibujos II. Dibujos españoles siglo XVIII. A-B, Madrid, 1975, pp. 149-150.

Other inventories +

Inv. Real Museo, Sección Dibujos, 1857. Núm. 139.
139. Doce idem idem[dibujos sueltos] de Virtudes Teo- / logales, del mismo [Bayeu], forma trian- / gular, y en mal estado, siete de ellos / miden = Alto un pie y dos pulgadas; / ancho dos pies y media idem [pulga] = Cinco / idem, idem, idem [de ellos miden] = Alto un pie y dos / y medias pulgadas; ancho un pie / y nueve y media idem [pulgadas].

Inv. General, Sección 3ª. Dibujos, grabados, acuarelas y miniaturas, 1879. Núm. 187.
"187. Estudio de pechina representando La Religion. A. F. Bayeu. alto 0,31 ancho 0,30. marco negro y cristal".

Inv. Dibujos, Fondo Antiguo. Núm. 610.

Inscriptions +

No [139]
Inscribed in pen and ink. Front, Lower right area

610
Printmaking. Passepartout

Religion
Inscribed. Front, lower central area

Update date: 20-05-2026 | Registry created on 28-04-2015

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