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02-06-2026
Cecilio Pla y Gallardo

Valencia, 1859 - Madrid, 1934

Cecilio Pla y Gallardo See author's file

Two generations

1901. Oil on canvas.
Not on display

Undone by a light that almost blurs the shapes of the objects, and which does not allow the background of the composition to be defined, where some hens are insinuated, pecking at the remains of food on the floor, the work represents a family after-dinner conversation in which an elderly couple, seated on low chairs, rest with their little granddaughter. The grandmother nods, having dropped her knitting needles on the floor, and the grandfather, who remains awake behind the pages of a diary, brings them within an inch of his eyes. The girl is the only one who seems to be aware of the painter´s presence, who distracts her from playing with a fan of sticks that she turns upside down to amuse herself. At her feet, a rattle and other dropped toys emphasise the restless character of the little girl, and behind her a red earthenware jug underlines the refreshment they all seek in the shade of the courtyard. Two generations of the same family shelter from the inclement sun under a bowered porch in a rural courtyard, and this is how Pla, who perhaps represents the generation between the two, depicted them. Here the artist takes advantage of the tenderness of the characters, all of whom appear helpless, to exalt family values as part of a very simple argumentative discourse, in which the most common and everyday affections are dealt with in a habitual way in his work. (G. Navarro, C.: in “Las dos generaciones”, Ternura y Melodrama. Pintura de escenas familiares en tiempos de Sorolla. [Tenderness and Melodrama. Family scene paintings during the time of Sorolla] Conselleria de Cultura i Educació de la Generalitat Valenciana, 2003, p. 212).

Technical data

Imagen del carrusel
Imagen del carrusel
Inventory number
P006831
Author
Cecilio Pla y Gallardo
Title
Two generations
Date
1901
Technique
Oil
Support
Canvas
Dimension
Height: 163 cm; Width: 232.99998 cm
Provenance
Acquired from the author, 1901; Museo de Arte Moderno, 1901-1971
Entry date
1971

Bibliography +

Pantorba, Bernardino de, Historia y crítica de las Exposiciones Nacionales de Bellas Artes, Jesús Ramón García Rama, Madrid, 1980, pp. 176.

El "Prado disperso". Cuadros depositados en Pamplona. Museo de Navarra, Boletín del Museo del Prado, 14, Madrid, 1993, pp. 85.

Museo Nacional del Prado, Maestros de la pintura valenciana: del siglo XIX en el Museo del Prado, Museo Nacional del Prado Autoridad Portuaria, Valencia, 1997, pp. nº36.

G.Navarro, Carlos, 'Cecilio Plá y Gallardo. Las dos generaciones', En: J.L.Díez (dir.) Ternura y Melodrama. Pintura de escenas familiares en tiempos de Sorolla, Conselleria de Educacio y Cultura, Valencia, 2003, pp. 212 nº.27.

Sala, Teresa M., Album. Imatges de la Familia en L'Art, Museu D'Art, Gerona, 2004.

Díez, José Luis (dir.), Pintura del Siglo XIX en el Museo del Prado: catálogo general, Museo Nacional del Prado, Madrid, 2015, pp. 482.

Other inventories +

Registros-Inventarios Museo Nacional de Arte Moderno, 1900-1936. Núm. 33-P y 56-P.

Inscriptions +

Cecilio Pla / 1901
Signed and dated. Front, lower left corner

MAM 56 (P)
Inscribed in brown color. Front, lower left corner

Exhibitions +

Album de familia. Imágenes de la familia en el arte
Gerona
30.10.2004 - 27.02.2005

Ternura y melodrama. Pinturas de escenas familiares en la época de Sorolla
Valencia
12.12.2002 - 06.04.2003

Maestros de la pintura valenciana del siglo XIX en el Museo del Prado
Valencia
25.11.1997 - 25.01.1998

Update date: 02-06-2026 | Registry created on 25-05-2016

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